♦️SIMPLE PRESENT VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS♦️
SIMPLE PRESENT
Subject + verb + complement
We use simple present to
- describe routines and permanent situations.
- for general facts
- schedule events and habits
- explaining procedures
- giving instructions
- review artistic works such as books, plays and movies.
For example:
Don’t be fooled by the straightforward title of the lively new book “Video/Art: The First Fifty Years.” A better description of Barbara London’s indispensable and enticingly personal history arrives two pages in, when she writes, “This book describes the madcap trajectory of a pliable medium.” (review of Andrea K. Scott for the book Video/Art: The First Fifty Years)
You can see in this review the use of present simple.
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Subject + verb to be conjugated (is/are/am) + verb in -ing form + complement
The present continuous describes
- things that are temporary
- describe actions in progress
- definitive plans or arrangements for the future, especially when a time or a place is mentioned
For example:
Scientists are researching for the cure of Covid-19
There are some verbs that are not usually used in continuous tenses:
believe mean
have own
hope remember
know seem
like understand
love want
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